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Wood-burning stoves and open fires are linked to 2,500 deaths a year in Britain – and banning them could save the NHS £54million a year, a study claimed today.
Non-essential domestic burning of wood and coal is one of the UK's biggest sources of toxic fine particle air pollution, according to the council-backed report.
Researchers warned heart and lung disease can be caused when fine particulate matter released in combustion 'penetrates deep into the lungs and bloodstream'.
They also linked air pollution from burning at home to an average of more than 3,700 cases of diabetes and nearly 1,500 cases of asthma in the country each year.
The report was commissioned by climate charity Global Action Plan and Hertfordshire County Council, and produced by UK environmental consultancy Ricardo.
It found 92 per cent of people burning wood in the UK already have another way to heat their home – but wood stove use has been rising over the past three years.
They are particularly popular in urban areas outside major cities where many people are installing them for lifestyle reasons – which the study claimed was 'inadvertently exposing themselves, their neighbours and their communities to toxic air'.
Larissa Lockwood, director of policy and campaigns at Global Action Plan, said: 'We all need to stay warm this winter, and we also need to think about the health impacts of our heating choices.
'An open fire or wood burning stove is the most polluting way to heat a home - air pollution from wood burning stoves is cutting lives short, putting people in hospital, and contributing to serious health conditions for people across the UK.
'It's an uncomfortable fact, but the health burden of wood burning on the British public is simply too big to ignore. Existing measures to curb wood burning emissions are not tackling the burning problem at hand.'
Wood burners linked to 2,500 deaths a year in the UK, study claims
Non-essential domestic burning of wood and coal is one of the UK's biggest sources of toxic fine particle air pollution, according to the council-backed report.
Researchers warned heart and lung disease can be caused when fine particulate matter released in combustion 'penetrates deep into the lungs and bloodstream'.
They also linked air pollution from burning at home to an average of more than 3,700 cases of diabetes and nearly 1,500 cases of asthma in the country each year.
The report was commissioned by climate charity Global Action Plan and Hertfordshire County Council, and produced by UK environmental consultancy Ricardo.
It found 92 per cent of people burning wood in the UK already have another way to heat their home – but wood stove use has been rising over the past three years.
They are particularly popular in urban areas outside major cities where many people are installing them for lifestyle reasons – which the study claimed was 'inadvertently exposing themselves, their neighbours and their communities to toxic air'.
Larissa Lockwood, director of policy and campaigns at Global Action Plan, said: 'We all need to stay warm this winter, and we also need to think about the health impacts of our heating choices.
'An open fire or wood burning stove is the most polluting way to heat a home - air pollution from wood burning stoves is cutting lives short, putting people in hospital, and contributing to serious health conditions for people across the UK.
'It's an uncomfortable fact, but the health burden of wood burning on the British public is simply too big to ignore. Existing measures to curb wood burning emissions are not tackling the burning problem at hand.'
Wood burners linked to 2,500 deaths a year in the UK, study claims