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"
Popeye the Sailor Man is a fictional cartoon character created by
Elzie Crisler Segar. The character first appeared on January 17, 1929, in the daily
King Features comic strip
Thimble Theatre. The strip was in its tenth year when Popeye made his debut, but the one-eyed sailor quickly became the lead character, and
Thimble Theatre became one of King Features' most popular properties during the 1930s. After Segar died in 1938,
Thimble Theatre was continued by several writers and artists, most notably Segar's assistant
Bud Sagendorf. It was formally renamed
Popeye. The strip continues to appear in first-run installments on Sundays, written and drawn by
R.K. Milholland. The daily strips are reprints of old Sagendorf stories.
In 1933,
Max Fleischer adapted the
Thimble Theatre characters into a series of
Popeye the Sailor theatrical cartoon shorts for
Paramount Pictures. These cartoons proved to be among the most popular of the 1930s, and
Fleischer Studios, which later became Paramount's own
Famous Studios, continued production through 1957. Cartoons produced during World War II included Allied propaganda, as was common among cartoons of the time. These cartoon shorts are now owned by
Turner Entertainment and distributed by its sister company
Warner Bros.
Over the years, Popeye has also appeared in comic books, television cartoons, video games, hundreds of advertisements, peripheral products ranging from spinach to
candy cigarettes, and the
1980 live-action film directed by
Robert Altman and starring
Robin Williams as Popeye.
Charles M. Schulz said, "I think
Popeye was a perfect comic strip, consistent in drawing and humor". In 2002,
TV Guide ranked Popeye number 20 on its "50 Greatest Cartoon Characters of All Time" list."