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https://www.psycom.net/divorce-culture
STATE OF THE (DIS)UNION: A BRIEF HISTORY
Divorce is such a pervasive, buzzed-about and ever-present part of our social fabric that it can feel, at times, as if everyoneâs doing itâor at least thinking about it. Statistically, we know thatâs not actually the case: The well-worn data about 50 percent of all marriages ending in divorce no longer holds trueâthese days, itâs closer to around 40 percent, due to factors like people waiting longer and longer to get married. (According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median age for first marriages reached an all-time high in 2018 at 30 years for men and 28 years for women.)
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DIVORCE AND THE OUTSIDE WORLD
Whether weâre devouring all the dirt on the latest celebrity split or swapping secrets at book club, thereâs no denying it: Other peopleâs breakups are an endless source of fascination and speculation. âThere is some vicarious pleasure in it,â
But schadenfreude isnât the onlyâor mainâfuel for our curiosity. The real reason is that the dissolution of othersâ relationships hits us close to home, literally. âIt makes us confront our own feelings,â âWhen you see a friend getting divorce, itâs very scary, because you know it could happen to you.â Itâs especially destabilizing if the news seemingly comes out of the blue sky. âWhen itâs a couple that everyone thought had their act together, it makes you wonder, âWhat things am I not seeing in my own marriage?ââ
Which explains, then, why thereâs a collective eagerness to âget to the bottomâ of what really happened in a divorce. âPeople need to know that someone is at faultâit helps them understand and feel like they have a handle on it,â . After all, knowledge is power. âThe sense is, âThe more I can learn about the problems and details, the better I will be at making sure this doesnât happen to me,ââ .
Under the guise of compassion, we pepper the divorcing individuals with probing questions. âPeopleâs inquiries are in part supportive, in part fact-finding, and in part to pat themselves on the back for not going through the same thing,â A naturalâbut unfortunateâbyproduct is the inclination to take sides.
Unsurprisingly, the majority of us tend to stick with the horse we rode in on. âMost people line up behind their closer friends and blood relatives,â. This impulse can seem unfair or even downright cruel to the individuals on the wrong end of the equation., âOne woman told me she had come to terms with losing her spouse, but the ongoing grief she felt about losing her in-laws has caught her off-guard.â
Once lines have been drawn in the sand, itâs difficult for people to carry on having a positive relationship with both parties. âMutual friends often feel conflicted about who to side with,â. âTrying to maintain relationships with both feels like a betrayal to one or both of the spouses.â
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Although society is giving a gentler pass to divorcing couples, they may not be extending themselves the same courtesy; much of the judgment around divorce is self-imposed. âThere is a sense that a divorce is a failure rather than another chapter in life,â. âYou think, âI wasnât able to make this work, Iâm embarrassed,â and you assume that other people are usually judging you as harshly as youâre judging yourself, which is not usually the case.â
Weâre even physiologically wired to suffer through divorce. Researchers whoâve delved into the neuroscience of romantic love have tracked the brainâs response to loss and rejection. They observed that the end of a relationship activates, among other areas, the parts of the brain that house our reward and survival systems. It turns out that we areâjust like the pop song warnedâaddicted to love, as dependent on it as we would be to a substance like cocaine. So it follows, then, that when that drug is taken away from us, it can trigger obsessive, wildly out-of-control thoughts and behaviors.
Unfortunately, the frequently excruciating aspects of divorce are not short-lived. âIt typically takes people one to two years to recover,â That might seem extreme, until you consider that divorce touches upon virtually every aspect of normal existence. âEverything is in upheaval. Divorce brings about so many changesâand at a time when youâre also feeling rejected, angry, betrayed and terrified.â