What is socialism?

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I have a question for you... What do you believe the role of socialism should be as more and more jobs are eliminated due to AI and automation?
Oh, good question! In capitalist society AI will be used by capitalists to increase profits. I well remember back in the 1960s all the articles on computers and the future it would bring. Most said computers would lighten the work load by doing much of it automatically and the work week would be cut to 4 days or 32 hours while keeping pay constant. Oh what a great thing for Americans!

And what happened? Businesses used computers to increase profits and workers didn’t benefit from a shorter week at all. It all went to the capitalists. That’s what capitalism does and that is what capitalism will do with AI.

So how does socialism play in? Well, in an economy based on service and benefits to the people, the benefits will go to the people. I mean, how would you vote to use AI? We can use our imagination as to the effects of AI, but obviously the benefits would include less work for the same or more pay, more ability to focus on important matters that AI doesn’t address. I’m just imagining what could be done and what I think people would want.

The problem is that we have been subjected to the dictates of capitalism for so long that many of us have real trouble imagining what life without capitalists and with the people actually in charge would look like. We can’t believe things could be improved because they haven’t been improved for so, so long. But this is a question that we all could kick around and brainstorm about what could be done with collective, DEMOCRATIC control of society and the direction it could take with AI. But we would also have to suffer the naysayers.
 
Understood. And what I’m asking is “how, specifically, are we not ready to embrace socialism?” I’d like to know how you see this.


But you do know that Cuba is one of the top, best medical care providers on the planet, right? They have sent volunteering doctors to assist with disasters in other countries. You know this, right?


What “can’t be done globally right now”? I hope you’re not referring to socialism because Sweden is not a socialist country and they specifically say so.

But regarding the per capita cost of medical care, I trust you know that the costs in the US are double any other country, right?
Okay, I'll do my best here:

"...what I’m asking is “how, specifically, are we not ready to embrace socialism?” I’d like to know how you see this."

I don't know how else to put this; I believe that too many people are not yet developed enough not to grab power where they can which is counterproductive to a true socialist society. That given the opportunity, they will take as much as the can (of whatever) for themselves. That's why utopias almost universally turn dystopian. I'm speaking globally here.

But you do know that Cuba is one of the top, best medical care providers on the planet, right? They have sent volunteering doctors to assist with disasters in other countries. You know this, right?

Nope. That's South Korea. Cuba doesn't even make the top ten. https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/best-healthcare-in-the-world

"What “can’t be done globally right now”? I hope you’re not referring to socialism because Sweden is not a socialist country and they specifically say so."

Sweden is not the globe. I'm not referring to Sweden, I'm referring to basic human nature.

But regarding the per capita cost of medical care, I trust you know that the costs in the US are double any other country, right?

I've missed the relevance here; the US is a capitalist nation.

I appreciate the conversation, but it's turned a bit contentious and once that happens people stop learning from each other and worse, it's no fun.
 

I know you didn't ask me, so apologies for jumping in (especially when I really don't know). But I was just reading an article here:
https://thenextweb.com/news/how-automation-could-turn-capitalism-into-socialism

And found this particularly interesting:

Meet the new boss: corporate-friendly socialism
That’s why the future of capitalism is socialism. It’s the government taxing businesses based on the amount of worker displacement their automation solutions cause, and then using that money to create a universal basic income for all citizens.
Again, socialism is not capitalism. Marx said in different words that ancient slave society (Rome?) had an oppressed and exploited class: slaves. And in time, slaves and those in slave society not in the ruling class rebelled and established feudal society which had its oppressed and exploited class (serfs), who eventually rebelled along with others above them who were not in the ruling class, and they established capitalism which has its oppressed and exploited class (workers), who will also one day rebel and will also establish a society in which workers rule over those who would oppress and exploit, which is the meaning of “dictatorship of the proletariat”. BUT, workers will have no class to oppress and exploit! So according to Marx, socialism will be the end of oppression and exploitation. Instead of competing and conflicting, we will be cooperating. Will there be cheaters and opportunists? Yes, but selective subsections of them will not be granted rights to take advantage of everyone else as every society before did.

Do you see, slave society gave rise to feudalism, feudalism gave rise to capitalism, and capitalism will give rise to socialism according to Marx. In other words it’s not a question of choosing “the best” alternative. History has thrust each subservient class forward to seek liberation from the old oppressive society; each grew out of the actual conditions of the former. It’s not random. It’s a logical progression.

So capitalism is not socialism. The later MUST end the former. There is no mixing private profit with a ban on private profit. There is no mixing of exploitation of workers with a ban on exploitation of workers. So there is no mixing of capitalism with socialism.
 
Again, socialism is not capitalism. Marx said in different words that ancient slave society (Rome?) had an oppressed and exploited class: slaves. And in time, slaves and those in slave society not in the ruling class rebelled and established feudal society which had its oppressed and exploited class (serfs), who eventually rebelled along with others above them who were not in the ruling class, and they established capitalism which has its oppressed and exploited class (workers), who will also one day rebel and will also establish a society in which workers rule over those who would oppress and exploit, which is the meaning of “dictatorship of the proletariat”. BUT, workers will have no class to oppress and exploit! So according to Marx, socialism will be the end of oppression and exploitation. Instead of competing and conflicting, we will be cooperating. Will there be cheaters and opportunists? Yes, but selective subsections of them will not be granted rights to take advantage of everyone else as every society before did.

Do you see, slave society gave rise to feudalism, feudalism gave rise to capitalism, and capitalism will give rise to socialism according to Marx. In other words it’s not a question of choosing “the best” alternative. History has thrust each subservient class forward to seek liberation from the old oppressive society; each grew out of the actual conditions of the former. It’s not random. It’s a logical progression.

So capitalism is not socialism. The later MUST end the former. There is no mixing private profit with a ban on private profit. There is no mixing of exploitation of workers with a ban on exploitation of workers. So there is no mixing of capitalism with socialism.
@Senter,
This conversation, for me, has become circular and tedious. I appreciate your time and thought here, (and certainly your passion for your subject) but I've lost interest at this point. I sincerely thank you for the conversation and hope to see you on other threads. :)
 
Okay, I'll do my best here:

"...what I’m asking is “how, specifically, are we not ready to embrace socialism?” I’d like to know how you see this."

I don't know how else to put this; I believe that too many people are not yet developed enough not to grab power where they can which is counterproductive to a true socialist society.
What if there’s no centralized power to grab? What if a new Constitution says that government’s role is to facilitate and protect worker control of their own workplace and that government may not own any business nor control any, but that the role of government is to enforce the ban on private employment of employees for private profit, keep the peace, keep records of all types, analyze production needs and distribution needs, and advise worker-owned production and distribution facilities of the needs? So government would be to a large extent an advisory agency. The point is to keep power over economics out of the hands of government while facilitating collective, democratic worker control of their own workplace.


But you do know that Cuba is one of the top, best medical care providers on the planet, right? They have sent volunteering doctors to assist with disasters in other countries. You know this, right?

Nope. That's South Korea. Cuba doesn't even make the top ten. https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/best-healthcare-in-the-world
Ah! Thanks for the correction. And yet we can look at your link and compare Cuba with the USA. SHAMEFUL!

"What “can’t be done globally right now”? I hope you’re not referring to socialism because Sweden is not a socialist country and they specifically say so."

Sweden is not the globe. I'm not referring to Sweden, I'm referring to basic human nature.
Yep I should have removed your last sentence in that quoted block, as I was only referring to your statement "Sweden has done better, but not completely and at very high cost (economically) to it's people."

But regarding the per capita cost of medical care, I trust you know that the costs in the US are double any other country, right?

I've missed the relevance here; the US is a capitalist nation.
As is most every nation. But I guess we’ve gotten a little tangled up here with the conversation going to Sweden and healthcare and Cuba and South Korea.

I appreciate the conversation, but it's turned a bit contentious and once that happens people stop learning from each other and worse, it's no fun.
Hmm. Interesting. I thought we were having a discussion.
 
@Senter,
This conversation, for me, has become circular and tedious. I appreciate your time and thought here, (and certainly your passion for your subject) but I've lost interest at this point. I sincerely thank you for the conversation and hope to see you on other threads. :)
Ok. It has been nice.
 
What if there’s no centralized power to grab? What if a new Constitution says that government’s role is to facilitate and protect worker control of their own workplace and that government may not own any business nor control any, but that the role of government is to enforce the ban on private employment of employees for private profit, keep the peace, keep records of all types, analyze production needs and distribution needs, and advise worker-owned production and distribution facilities of the needs? So government would be to a large extent an advisory agency. The point is to keep power over economics out of the hands of government while facilitating collective, democratic worker control of their own workplace.
What if the government's role was to regulate capitalism so that people worked in safe environments and were paid sufficient wages? The government would also prevent businesses from becoming monopolies. Businesses would also pay enough in taxes to pay for the infrastructure they benefit from.

That's how Adam Smith's economic system was supposed to work, as was the Keynesian model. Neither believed that industries were completely self-regulating and that government wasn't needed to play a role. It wasn't until Milton Friedman in the 1970s that our government embraced free-market, trickle-down policies, and that was the beginning of the end for our country.

If we had sufficient regulation and oversight, capitalism would work just fine.
 
Oh, good question! In capitalist society AI will be used by capitalists to increase profits. I well remember back in the 1960s all the articles on computers and the future it would bring. Most said computers would lighten the work load by doing much of it automatically and the work week would be cut to 4 days or 32 hours while keeping pay constant. Oh what a great thing for Americans!

And what happened? Businesses used computers to increase profits and workers didn’t benefit from a shorter week at all. It all went to the capitalists. That’s what capitalism does and that is what capitalism will do with AI.
While computers eliminated some jobs, at the same time they created millions of new jobs in hardware and software that paid very well. They were highly skilled jobs — most of which required college.

Many of those white collar, highly skilled jobs will be eliminated with AI. That's a first. It's usually the manual labor that's eliminated with technology. With AI, it's the professional class that's going to be impacted the most.

I don't see how socialism will fix that, although it's possible that small companies can use AI to develop new products and they can be in the form of worker owned and operated co-ops. We shall see.
 
What if the government's role was to regulate capitalism so that people worked in safe environments and were paid sufficient wages? The government would also prevent businesses from becoming monopolies. Businesses would also pay enough in taxes to pay for the infrastructure they benefit from.
IOW government would be required to serve society as a whole without favoring Big Business. I don’t believe we can get there from here. First, we would need a new Constitution that put necessary controls on government. We would need to ban all political contributions. The rule and viewpoint would have to be that since ALL people living in America benefit from the laws, the regulations, the schools, the roads, and everything else, then ALL taxpayers and maybe some others as well, must pay a tax to support the system from which they benefit. Everyone would have to pay $10 or $20 every year to support qualifying campaigns for political offices and the funds would be equitably distributed, and that would have to be the ONLY source of campaign funds. Politicians would have to be paid a wage commensurate with a good worker’s wage and no other income sources relating to business in any way would be allowed. In essence, a politician would have to take a “vow of poverty” to hold office.

All lobbying would need to be banned since it gives businesses an unfair political access that citizens don’t have. All influences of businesses on government must be banned. They would have to be limited to an equal access enjoyed by the average citizen.

Banking would have to be nationalized to prevent manipulation of the currency and interest rates favoring business. All benefits must be equally available and UTILIZED by average citizens and businesses alike. The central banks’ first obligation would be to keep inflation down between zero and 2%.

The minimum wage must be tied to a REALISTIC measure of inflation to keep its buying power constant.

Since wealth is the number one source of undue influences, tax rates should include more brackets up to a level (like $400,000/year of income) which would be tied to inflation, above which tax rates become confiscatory (like 95%). Concentrated wealth would have to be prevented entirely because of how it always finds a way to buy favor. It would have to be government’s job to fund expensive projects, like space exploration, energy development, manufacture of big-ticket items like cars and technological research, much of which can be done with low-interest loans to be paid back by production where possible.

And on and on and on. That’s my view anyway. And you can see how impossible it would be to make such changes without the ruling class attacking and assassinating the planners and doers.

That's how Adam Smith's economic system was supposed to work, as was the Keynesian model. Neither believed that industries were completely self-regulating and that government wasn't needed to play a role. It wasn't until Milton Friedman in the 1970s that our government embraced free-market, trickle-down policies, and that was the beginning of the end for our country.

If we had sufficient regulation and oversight, capitalism would work just fine.
Yup. If it were only possible. I’ll vote for you!
 
While computers eliminated some jobs, at the same time they created millions of new jobs in hardware and software that paid very well. They were highly skilled jobs — most of which required college.

Many of those white collar, highly skilled jobs will be eliminated with AI. That's a first. It's usually the manual labor that's eliminated with technology. With AI, it's the professional class that's going to be impacted the most.
No doubt. Capitalism has always gone after the money in the hands of the poorest and lowest paid until they were protected by wage laws and labor laws, etc. Then they went after the next tier to get their wealth with inflation and other ways. Capitalism is working its way up the ladder, and one day soon they will have eliminated the middle class as poverty grows. I really believe it and I think we can see it happening. I retired with my wife, both have good-paying jobs in high tech. We had good pensions that paid us twice what we needed to live on comfortably. We bought more house than we needed as an investment and paid cash. Now, with inflation over the last 15 years and mostly during the last 2, we’re getting closer and closer to having nothing left over at the end of the month. We’re still ok, but we see the shrinkage. Our cohort is being reduced from the wellbeing of the 1960s and 70s to more and more poverty and homelessness. And for capitalism to continue in “good condition”, it is necessary in order to feed the needed 2.5 to 3 percent annual increase in sales, market share, and profits. The share of wealth of the top 1% keeps growing (currently about 42% of all wealth) while the share of wealth of the bottom half keeps shrinking (currently 2.37%).


I don't see how socialism will fix that, although it's possible that small companies can use AI to develop new products and they can be in the form of worker owned and operated co-ops. We shall see.
Control is the key. I will never say it can’t be controlled. AI should ultimately be used to free as many people as possible from the need to work most of their lives away. There will always be those who want to do productive work, but at a reasonable pace please. If the economy and government is truly “of the people, by the people, for the people, then the people will make sure it works for them. Notice that all objections to socialism warning of “making people” do this or that, and of people suffering in some way under socialism, depend on a system that is out of the people’s control, more like a dictatorship, and answerable to no one. THAT is not socialism.
 
Yes, I've been saying something similar throughout this conversation. We are not ready, as a whole culture, to support such an ideal as socialism. Hopefully we're evolving toward that end.
Don't you realize that will never work?
Tell me, what American will want to work hard, or even work at all, if anything they achieve will go to people who do not want to contribute to society, and only want to leech off the hard working successful people. The people that make America successful, will drop from the working roles and take from the government rather than contribute.
Look at Venezuela, a classic example of how Socialism is a complete failure. No one works, they all live off government handouts. As time passes, there are little to no workers contributing, and the citizens are protesting the government not providing for them.
Socialism has never worked in an industrial society.
The uneducated assume its the right answer, but the outcome is devastating,
I am a good example of that. I am retiring. I am tired of my work ethic being demeaned by people that made poor life choices and have the government standing behind them and willing to take from me to give to them because they chose to leech off the government in exchange for their political votes. Me and millions of people are dropping out of the workforce because we have given up being successful only to see it go to people who couldn't care less about America but their own selfish greediness.
Socialism is about level setting everyone, making upward mobility equal to all, no matter if they contribute to that success or not. that only makes the contributors not want to contribute, lowering the societal bar to the lowest level over time, and Socialism fails.
 
No doubt. Capitalism has always gone after the money in the hands of the poorest and lowest paid until they were protected by wage laws and labor laws, etc. Then they went after the next tier to get their wealth with inflation and other ways. Capitalism is working its way up the ladder, and one day soon they will have eliminated the middle class as poverty grows. I really believe it and I think we can see it happening. I retired with my wife, both have good-paying jobs in high tech. We had good pensions that paid us twice what we needed to live on comfortably. We bought more house than we needed as an investment and paid cash. Now, with inflation over the last 15 years and mostly during the last 2, we’re getting closer and closer to having nothing left over at the end of the month. We’re still ok, but we see the shrinkage. Our cohort is being reduced from the wellbeing of the 1960s and 70s to more and more poverty and homelessness. And for capitalism to continue in “good condition”, it is necessary in order to feed the needed 2.5 to 3 percent annual increase in sales, market share, and profits. The share of wealth of the top 1% keeps growing (currently about 42% of all wealth) while the share of wealth of the bottom half keeps shrinking (currently 2.37%).



Control is the key. I will never say it can’t be controlled. AI should ultimately be used to free as many people as possible from the need to work most of their lives away. There will always be those who want to do productive work, but at a reasonable pace please. If the economy and government is truly “of the people, by the people, for the people, then the people will make sure it works for them. Notice that all objections to socialism warning of “making people” do this or that, and of people suffering in some way under socialism, depend on a system that is out of the people’s control, more like a dictatorship, and answerable to no one. THAT is not socialism.
But you forget that the top 1% pay 85% of the taxes in this country, feeding the poorer people. Without that 1% paying for almost everything, the country would collapse. It is only a matter of time when successful people will stop working and that well dries up, and the country fails. So you can go after 'the rich', but the money runs out at some point, and then everyone is poor. You will be in much worse shape. Don't demean successful people, they are what keeps this country going.
 
Here is some basic data on income distribution for 3 countries.

Shares of National Income by Country


Inequality Ranking

Country

Bottom 50%

Top 10%

Top 1%
United States 13.3145.4618.76
Japan 16.7844.8913.11
Norway 24.8429.598.88

...according to the Economic Policy Institute, between 1979 and 2019 wages for the richest 1% in the U.S. have soared 160%, while the share of wages for the bottom 90% has shrunk by about 9 percentage points.
https://www.gfmag.com/global-data/economic-data/world-inequality-ranking

Data for the US
Wage growth for the top 1% was 160.3% between 1979-2019.

By contrast, those in the bottom 90% have only seen their wages grow by 26% within that same time frame.

Income LevelWage Growth (1979-2019)
Bottom 90%26.0%
90th-95th51.8%
95th-99th75.1%
Top 1%160.3%
Top 0.1%345.2%

https://www.zippia.com/advice/incom...=The US has an income,own 32.3% of the wealth.

Left unchecked, this is a recipe for disaster.
 
Don't you realize that will never work?
Tell me, what American will want to work hard, or even work at all, if anything they achieve will go to people who do not want to contribute to society, and only want to leech off the hard working successful people. The people that make America successful, will drop from the working roles and take from the government rather than contribute.
Look at Venezuela, a classic example of how Socialism is a complete failure. No one works, they all live off government handouts. As time passes, there are little to no workers contributing, and the citizens are protesting the government not providing for them.
Socialism has never worked in an industrial society.
The uneducated assume its the right answer, but the outcome is devastating,
I am a good example of that. I am retiring. I am tired of my work ethic being demeaned by people that made poor life choices and have the government standing behind them and willing to take from me to give to them because they chose to leech off the government in exchange for their political votes. Me and millions of people are dropping out of the workforce because we have given up being successful only to see it go to people who couldn't care less about America but their own selfish greediness.
Socialism is about level setting everyone, making upward mobility equal to all, no matter if they contribute to that success or not. that only makes the contributors not want to contribute, lowering the societal bar to the lowest level over time, and Socialism fails.
You know, I read this and before answering wanted to do some research in order to give a proper, well thought-out answer. So, I perused a book on the subject, read a couple online articles, and watched some youtube videos. I learned a lot about socialism through time, how it's progressed, its successes and failures in different places at different times and how it differs from communism. Thank you for motivating me to really look into an interesting subject.

I don't agree with most of your post above, but I'm not going to bother disputing it because I don't believe you are interested in my opinion, unless it's the same as yours. And it isn't.

I will say this, socialism, et al, cannot be proved or disproved because they are ideals. They can only be trialed to varying degrees of success or failure. Beyond that it's all conjecture.

As I've mentioned before, a few times now, this thread no longer interests me because it appears, to me at least, to be a debate rather than an open forum discussion. Such debates, I have found, tend to go on endlessly because everyone simply wants to be right; it's like signing up for an eternal argument.

I respect your position and your right to state it and hope we will meet again.
 
But you forget that the top 1% pay 85% of the taxes in this country, feeding the poorer people. Without that 1% paying for almost everything, the country would collapse. It is only a matter of time when successful people will stop working and that well dries up, and the country fails. So you can go after 'the rich', but the money runs out at some point, and then everyone is poor. You will be in much worse shape. Don't demean successful people, they are what keeps this country going.
Although it is true that the wealthy pay more overall, it overlooks the effect of payroll taxes, which are far more of a burden on the lower income earner.

  • Although slightly more than half of a U.S. worker’s payroll tax burden is paid by their employer, the worker ultimately pays this tax through lower take-home pay. Before accounting for state and local sales taxes, the U.S. tax wedge—the tax burden that a single average wage earner faces—was 29.8 percent of pretax earnings in 2019, adding up to $18,368 in taxes.
https://taxfoundation.org/us-tax-burden-on-labor-2020/

Americans with less than five-figure incomes pay an effective payroll tax rate of 14.1 percent, while those making seven-figure incomes or more pay just 1.9 percent.

https://www.americanprogress.org/article/5-little-known-facts-about-taxes-and-inequality-in-america/
 
But you forget that the top 1% pay 85% of the taxes in this country, feeding the poorer people. Without that 1% paying for almost everything, the country would collapse. It is only a matter of time when successful people will stop working and that well dries up, and the country fails. So you can go after 'the rich', but the money runs out at some point, and then everyone is poor. You will be in much worse shape. Don't demean successful people, they are what keeps this country going.
I didn’t forget. I think those who benefit most from our system should pay the most for their benefits and advantages. And along with that consideration, it’s a matter of ability to pay. Someone with an income of $2 million can afford to pay half their income in taxes without it harming their comforts, but a person with an income of $50,000 would be far more likely to have their comforts and even survivability harmed if they have to pay ANY taxes.

And someone whose income is $50 million should probably pay confiscatory levels of tax on the top $45 million (95% maybe).
 
Don't you realize that will never work?
Tell me, what American will want to work hard, or even work at all, if anything they achieve will go to people who do not want to contribute to society, and only want to leech off the hard working successful people. The people that make America successful, will drop from the working roles and take from the government rather than contribute.
Are you defending greed? I’d rather pay $20 extra in taxes per year to have starving, begging, homeless people off the streets and in a reasonable shelter and program to better themselves than to trip over them as I walk down the sidewalk.


Look at Venezuela, a classic example of how Socialism is a complete failure. No one works, they all live off government handouts. As time passes, there are little to no workers contributing, and the citizens are protesting the government not providing for them.
Venezuela has a HUGE set of problems they’re contending with including US efforts to squash them, assassinate leaders, undermine their economy, and kill off socialism everywhere. Do you really think the conditions in Venezuela at any time in the past century would be a valid comparison to conditions in the US at ANY time?


Socialism has never worked in an industrial society.
Do you think it has actually been established and tried and failed of its own accord anywhere?


The uneducated assume its the right answer, but the outcome is devastating
But educated people know the outcome is devastating? Really? That’s not education. It’s brainwashing by US propaganda. There has been no “outcome”.


I am a good example of that. I am retiring. I am tired of my work ethic being demeaned by people that made poor life choices and have the government standing behind them and willing to take from me to give to them because they chose to leech off the government in exchange for their political votes.
My life and destiny is not defined by others. I don’t blame them for my finances. BTW, I’ve been retired for 15 years, and I have a very good income that I provided for without blaming others.


Me and millions of people are dropping out of the workforce because we have given up being successful only to see it go to people who couldn't care less about America but their own selfish greediness.
Kinda sounds like “cutting off your nose to spite your face”. And I think you are blaming the wrong forces at play in your life and everyone else’s.

Oh, yeah, your final word in that: “greediness”. Sounds like you’re referring to Bezos, Zuckerberg, and the top 500 other corporatists.


Socialism is about level setting everyone, making upward mobility equal to all, no matter if they contribute to that success or not.
No it’s not. That is part of the propaganda dished out to influence and deceive us. I don’t trust an advocate of capitalism to tell me the truth about socialism. Do you?


that only makes the contributors not want to contribute, lowering the societal bar to the lowest level over time, and Socialism fails.
More of the same.
 
In discussing this subject, it occurs to me that we do well to be very aware of the need to distinguish misleading propaganda from actual fact. Unfortunately I find that most of us confuse the two. But willingness matters.
 
I did not take the time to read though all of these comments, so if my comments are redundant, I apologize.

To me the key to all of this is 'who makes the decisions' about how an economy works and how the people participate in that economy. More importantly, what power does the person or persons have to make these decisions?

In the USA and most 'free countries' the leaders making these calls are elected by the people. Thus, in a free country you elect people who run the country the way you want, in theory.

In other countries the leaders are self-appointed by birth or dictate or appointed by a small group of leaders, who also are self-appointed. Like Russia, China, etc.
 
I did not take the time to read though all of these comments, so if my comments are redundant, I apologize.

To me the key to all of this is 'who makes the decisions' about how an economy works and how the people participate in that economy. More importantly, what power does the person or persons have to make these decisions?

In the USA and most 'free countries' the leaders making these calls are elected by the people. Thus, in a free country you elect people who run the country the way you want, in theory.

In other countries the leaders are self-appointed by birth or dictate or appointed by a small group of leaders, who also are self-appointed. Like Russia, China, etc.
This is true. I think most people prefer the former. And I think the future will be more and more about “government of the people, by the people, for the people". Or at least I hope so, but I fear we may go through some tough times first.
 
Are you defending greed? I’d rather pay $20 extra in taxes per year to have starving, begging, homeless people off the streets and in a reasonable shelter and program to better themselves than to trip over them as I walk down the sidewalk.



Venezuela has a HUGE set of problems they’re contending with including US efforts to squash them, assassinate leaders, undermine their economy, and kill off socialism everywhere. Do you really think the conditions in Venezuela at any time in the past century would be a valid comparison to conditions in the US at ANY time?



Do you think it has actually been established and tried and failed of its own accord anywhere?



But educated people know the outcome is devastating? Really? That’s not education. It’s brainwashing by US propaganda. There has been no “outcome”.



My life and destiny is not defined by others. I don’t blame them for my finances. BTW, I’ve been retired for 15 years, and I have a very good income that I provided for without blaming others.



Kinda sounds like “cutting off your nose to spite your face”. And I think you are blaming the wrong forces at play in your life and everyone else’s.

Oh, yeah, your final word in that: “greediness”. Sounds like you’re referring to Bezos, Zuckerberg, and the top 500 other corporatists.



No it’s not. That is part of the propaganda dished out to influence and deceive us. I don’t trust an advocate of capitalism to tell me the truth about socialism. Do you?



More of the same.
Funny, you would give up 20$. As long as others give more? How generous of you.
How long do you think hard working people are going to be ok with working so others can leech off their success?
If you believe that, you are exactly why Socialism leading to Communism doesn't work.
You are asking successful people to be less successful so the lowest people of society can take their money. To you, thats fair?
God, what planet do you live on? You being retired 15 years shows you don't care about fairness, only what you perceive as righteousness.
Will you be happy if successful everyday blue color workers pay 95% of their hard earned dollars too illegals crossing the border in drove, only to take that 95% they stole and send it back to their families in other countries?
 
Funny, you would give up 20$. As long as others give more? How generous of you.
How long do you think hard working people are going to be ok with working so others can leech off their success?
If you believe that, you are exactly why Socialism leading to Communism doesn't work.
You are asking successful people to be less successful so the lowest people of society can take their money. To you, thats fair?
God, what planet do you live on? You being retired 15 years shows you don't care about fairness, only what you perceive as righteousness.
Will you be happy if successful everyday blue color workers pay 95% of their hard earned dollars too illegals crossing the border in drove, only to take that 95% they stole and send it back to their families in other countries?
Please take your thoughtless insults somewhere else.
 
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