What the Flaming Hell are you doing here?
Origins of belief in hell
The Christian belief in hell has developed over the centuries, influenced by both Jewish and Greek ideas of the afterlife.
The
earliest parts of the Hebrew Bible, around the eighth century B.C., described the afterlife as Sheol, a shadowy, silent pit where the souls of all the dead lingered in a minimal state of silent existence, forever outside of the presence of God. By the sixth century B.C., Sheol was increasingly viewed as a
temporary place, where all the departed awaited a bodily resurrection. The righteous would then dwell in the presence of God, and the wicked would suffer in the fiery torment that came to be called
“Gehenna,” described as a cursed place of fire and smoke.
Early depictions of the afterlife in ancient Greece, an underworld realm called “Hades,” are similar. There, the listless spirits of the dead
lingered in an underground twilight existence, ruled by the god of the dead. Evildoers suffered gloomy imprisonment on an even deeper level called
“Tartarus.”
Beginning in the fourth century B.C., after the Greek King Alexander the Great conquered Judea, elements of
Greek culture began to influence Jewish religious thought. By time of the first gospels, between 65 and 85 A.D., Jesus refers to the Jewish belief in the eternal fire of
Gehenna. Elsewhere, he mentions evildoers’ banishment from the
kingdom of God, and the “blazing furnace” where the
wicked would suffer sorrow and despair and “where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.” Jesus also mentions the Greek Hades when describing how the forces of evil — “the
gates of Hades” — would not prevail against the church.
The image that dominated in antiquity eventually prevailed. Hell was where the souls of the damned suffered torturous and unending punishment. Even after the resurrection of the dead at the end of the world, the wicked would be sent back to Hell for eternity.
By the beginning of the fifth century, this doctrine was
taught throughout western Christianity. It was reaffirmed officially by popes and councils throughout the Middle Ages.
Medieval theologians continued to stress that the worst of all these torments would be eternal separation from God, the
“poena damni.” Medieval
visions of the afterlife provided more explicit details: pits full of dark flames, terrible cries, gagging stench, and rivers of boiling water filled with serpents.
Perhaps the most fulsome description of hell was offered by the Italian poet Dante at the beginning of the 14th century in the first section of his
“Divine Comedy.” Here the souls of the damned are punished with tortures
matching their sins. Gluttons lie in freezing pools of garbage, while murderers thrash in a river of boiling blood.
Christianity, the largest number of followers believe hell is a place of punishment for unbelievers and sinners. Evidently according to the Bible because Adam disobeyed god by eating forbidden fruit, sin came into being bringing pain, sorrow and pestilence.
I prefer not believing in the supernatural or religious beliefs based on faith that cannot be proven by conventional means of identification. Since my un-conversion I see Christianity in a different light that does not include worry or concern regarding physical death. To be blunt, I would have been better off not believing in the first place.