Georgia Ann "Tiny" Thompson Broadwick (April 8, 1893 in
Oxford, North Carolina – August 25, 1978 in
Long Beach, California), or
Georgia Broadwick, previously known as
Georgia Jacobs, and later known as
Georgia Brown, was an American pioneering
parachutist and the inventor of the
ripcord.
[1] She was the first woman to jump from an airplane, and the first person to jump from a
seaplane.
Born to parents George and Emma Ross on April 8, 1893, Georgia Ann Thompson weighed only 3 pounds.[
citation needed] The last of seven daughters, Georgia was given the nickname "Tiny" due to her small size,
[3] as she weighed only 85 pounds (39 kg) and was 4 feet 8 inches (1.42 m) tall.
[4]
At age 12, Tiny Broadwick had married and, at 13, had a daughter, Verla Jacobs (later, Poythress) (1906–1985).
[5] Tiny Broadwick was an abandoned mother working in a cotton mill, aged 15, when she saw
Charles Broadwick's World Famous Aeronauts
parachute from a hot air balloon and decided to join the travelling troupe, leaving her daughter in the care of her parents. She later became Broadwick's adopted daughter, to ease travel arrangements, though she has also been referenced as his wife (with her own family later unclear on the relationship). Although she would eventually make her jumps from airplanes, in her early career she jumped from balloons.
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Tiny Broadwick - Wikipedia
Georgia “Tiny” Broadwick’s Parachute