As was posted above, our Founding Fathers were deists -- not theists. (Note: this may be a zig or possibly a zag.) Here is what deists believe:
Understanding the Basics of Deism (Supplemental Resource for POLS-208)
https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suf...igion---understanding-the-basics-of-deism.pdf
Origins:
- Originated in Europe, mainly among intellectuals.
- Deism began to gain prominence in the 17th Century.
- An early proponent of Deism was the English Lord Edward Herbert of Cherbury.
Key Facts/Beliefs of Deism:
- Belief in a higher power/supreme being.
- Belief in an afterlife.
- Rejects revelations as a source of religious evidence.
- Oriented toward scientific fact and natural observation, rather than scripture.
- Heavily influenced by ideas from the Enlightenment.
- Very much an intellectual movement.
- Heavily influential during the American revolution and in early America. The Declaration of Independence uses Deistic language.
What Deists Do NOT Believe In:
- The revelations of the Abrahamic religions.
- The Bible as an absolute guide.
- The need for frequent prayer.
- Baptism and circumcision.
- Regularly attending church or any other meeting involving worship.
- The need for a personal relationship with a priest.
- Communion.
Some Deistic Terms for God:
- Divine Providence.
- Nature’s God.
- Divine Creator.
Famous Deists (or Suspected Deists):
- Edward Herbert –– English Lord of Cherbury.
- Thomas Paine –– English-born American philosopher. Wrote “The Age of Reason,”
“Common Sense,” and “Rights of Man.”
- Thomas Jefferson –– 2nd Vice President, and later, 3rd President of the United States. He was a Christian Deist.
- George Washington (suspected but not certain) –– 1st President of the United States. Harbored Deist beliefs meaning that he may have been a Christian Deist like Jefferson. He notably always left church services before communion.